By Carlene Helble
Women love their hair…and somedays love to hate it (bad hair days, ugh!). Between washing, styling, and brushing the average person loses 50-100 hairs each day. The way your hair looks is an indication of health and shedding could actually be a sign of a serious medical condition. ABC recently looked into nine reasons for hair loss in women.

Losing major hair each day? Telogen effluvium (T.E.) can occur “after pregnancy, major surgery, drastic weight loss, or extreme stress” or even as a side effect of some medications. At the peak of T.E., usually 6 weeks-3 months after the high stress event, you could be losing handfuls of hair at a time. During this time, hair moves faster than normal from the growing phase to the resting phase and into the shedding phase.
The fix: If it’s medication related talk to your doctor about dosage or switching drugs. Stress? Reduce your anxiety through relaxation techniques like yoga.
Meet the #1 cause of hair loss. When hair loss is passed down through generations it is known as androgenetic alopecia. The gene can come from Mom or Dad, but your chances of inheriting the gene increases if both parents had hair loss. This kind of hair loss is seen as a slow developing thinning at the hairline. If your doctor wants to test, they may do a scalp biopsy to look for miniaturized follicles (a major sign of this cause).
The fix: Rogaine. Really! It works on men and women, but if you’re pregnant or nursing Rogaine is not a safe option.
Thyroid hormone helps regulate your metabolism, heart rate, and mood. An underactive thyroid could be the cause of irregular growth of hair, skin, and nails. You may also see unexplained weight loss, feel tired, and have a hard time concentrating. Hypothyroidism is seen in 5% of the US population, but it’s ten times more frequent in females.
The fix: Luckily, a blood test can be done to diagnose hypothyroidism and thyroid hormone medication can help restore levels to normal.
Often seen in women of childbearing age, Lupus is an autoimmune disease that causes serious fatigue, headaches,swollen joints,and anemia. Hairloss in women with Lupus can be mild (while shampooing or brushing hair) or serious where large patches come out at once. Lupus can be defined through 11 diagnostic criteria.
The fix:Your rheumatologist will probably prescribe a medication like prednisone and a dermatologist will help find a cream for a scalp rash.

This can be caused by a low intake of iron rich foods leading to iron deficiency which affects red blood cells (and oxygen transport) within your body. The symptoms include fatigue, weakness, and pale skin but a blood test will provide a definite diagnosis .
The fix: Take a look at your food intake and aim for iron rich foods like:
- beef , pork, fish
- leafy greens
- fortified cereals
- beans
Each day, women need 18 mg of iron (8 mg after menopause) so talk with a healthcare professional to see if an iron supplement is right for you.
- Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
PCOS is a hormone imbalance where the ovaries produce excess ‘male hormones’. You may notice irregular periods, acne, and scalp hair loss but facial hair growth. Blood work can be done by your doctor to look for elevated testosterone levels.
The fix: Medication is often used to block testosterone including birth control pills, or spironolactone.
- Skin Conditions of the Scalp
Dandruff,psoriasis, and fungal infections can make it difficult for hair to grow. You may notice your scalp is shedding skin, or has rough patches.
The fix:Depending on the skin condition, a prescription may be provided for a medicated shampoo or even an oral antifungal.
Like Lupus, Alopecia areata (A.A.) is an autoimmune disorder. A.A. specifically attacks hair follicles and occurs equally often in men and women. There are three forms of symptoms:
- round, smooth patches of baldness on the scalp, eyebrows, or legs
- total hair loss on the head is known as alopecia totalis
- hair loss that occurs all over the body is called alopecia universalis
Your doctor will probably take a look at the pattern of hair loss and run some tests to rule out other underlying causes.
The fix: Rogaine may help, as well as a stress reduction program in patients with Alopecia areata. Corticosteriods may also be prescribed.
Alright ladies…put the brush down and back away! Heat and chemicals can cause breakage and damage to the hair. If styling is the cause of hair loss, the hair will often snap off without removing the root bulb.
The fix: Give your hair a break! Use the cool setting on the hair dryer and skip the flat iron every morning. Crazy color changes (like black hair to bleach blonde) can make it especially hard on hair so embrace your look for your hair’s health.
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